A sport bike, aka "sports bike" and "sports bike", is a motorcycle optimized for speed, acceleration, braking, and cornering on paved roads, typically at the expense of comfort and fuel economy by comparison with motorcycles Soichiro Honda wrote in the owner's manual of the 1959 Honda CB92 Benly Super Sport that, "Primarily, essentials of the motorcycle consists in the speed and the thrill," while Cycle World’s Kevin Cameron says more prosaically that, "A sports bike is a motorcycle whose enjoyment consists mainly from its ability to perform on all types of paved highway – its cornering ability, its handling, its thrilling acceleration and braking power, even (dare I say it?) its speed.
Motorcycles are versatile
and may be put to many uses as the rider sees fit. In the past there were
few if any specialized types of motorcycles, but the number of types and
sub-types has proliferated, particularly in the period since the 1950s. The
introduction of the Honda Cb750 in 1969 marked a dramatic increase in
the power and speed of practical and affordable sport bikes available to the
general public.